Final answer:
The most effective protection that physicians have against malpractice lawsuits is having proper documentation and following established medical protocols.
Step-by-step explanation:
The most effective protection that physicians have against malpractice lawsuits is having proper documentation and following established medical protocols.
By maintaining accurate and detailed records of their interactions with patients, physicians can provide evidence of the care they provided and the decisions they made based on their knowledge and experience.
Additionally, adhering to established medical protocols helps ensure that physicians are following the standard of care and can demonstrate that they provided appropriate treatment.