Final answer:
When switching from recovering R502 to R22 refrigerant, the recovery machine must have the R502 recovered, the filter changed, and the machine evacuated to avoid cross-contamination and equipment damage.
Step-by-step explanation:
The student's question relates to what must done before recovering R22 refrigerant using a machine that already has R502 refrigerant in it. The correct procedure is to recover as much of the R502 refrigerant from the recovery unit as possible, then change the filter, and evacuate the machine properly before using it to recover R22 refrigerant. This ensures that there is no cross-contamination between different types of refrigerants, which can cause damage to the recovery equipment and the HVAC systems involved, as well as violate regulations regarding the mixing of refrigerants.