Final answer:
Enveloped viruses are typically released from the host cell by exocytosis, a process where the virus takes a part of the cell's plasma membrane to form its envelope. Therefore, the statement is 1) True.
Step-by-step explanation:
True, enveloped viruses are often released from the host cell through a process known as exocytosis. They complete the assembly of new virions and exit the cell, taking with them a portion of the cell's plasma membrane, which becomes the viral envelope.
This is in contrast to non-enveloped viruses like rhinoviruses, which typically accumulate in the cell and are released all at once upon cell lysis or apoptosis.
By exiting the cell via budding without killing the cell, viruses like the influenza virus avoid destroying the host cell, which can be advantageous for the continuation of the viral life cycle as it allows ongoing replication and infection. Therefore, the statement is 1) True.