Question

What contributions did Ferdinand Magellan make to early Spanish exploration?

1) He led the first circumnavigation of the world.
2) He discovered a new route to the Spice Islands.
3) He established Spanish colonies in the Philippines.
4) He introduced new navigation techniques.

Answer 1

Magellan led the first world circumnavigation, discovered a westward route to the Spice Islands, and established Spanish influence in the Philippines. His voyage indirectly contributed to advances in navigation.

Step-by-step explanation:

Ferdinand Magellan made significant contributions during the Age of Discovery, primarily to Spanish exploration efforts. He led the first circumnavigation of the world, despite losing his life in the Philippines, confirming that the new lands discovered were not part of Asia but a separate landmass. Magellan's expedition discovered a new route to the Spice Islands by sailing westward rather than east around Africa, and in doing so, he also established Spanish influence in the Philippines. While new navigation techniques were not directly attributed to Magellan, the success of his voyage necessitated advancements in navigation and proved the practicality of such long sea voyages.