Final answer:
The dissolution of surfaces and study of local color was central to Impressionist art, with techniques used to capture the transient effects of light and color. Famous series of canvases depicting the same subject under varying conditions by Impressionist artists like Claude Monet exemplify this approach.
Step-by-step explanation:
The dissolution of surfaces and study of local color was central to Impressionist art, which is dramatically evident in a series of canvases depicting various scenes from a variety of angles, during different times of day and seasons. The Impressionists painted en plein air with the intention to capture the fleeting effects of light and color in their landscapes and genre scenes.
They employed a technique of painting small strokes or dots of pure color adjacent to each other so that, from a distance, the viewer's eye would mix these colors optically, creating a vibrant scene that changed with the lighting conditions and time of day.
One of the famous series that encapsulates the essence of Impressionist work is Claude Monet’s Haystacks or Rouen Cathedral series, where he extensively explored the effects of light on his subjects at different times and seasons.