Final answer:
Choledochojejunostomy is a surgical technique involving the creation of a connection between the common bile duct and the jejunum, typically to alleviate biliary obstructions. The correct option is 1) A surgical procedure to create an anastomosis between the common bile duct and the jejunum
Step-by-step explanation:
Choledochojejunostomy is a surgical procedure to create an anastomosis between the common bile duct and the jejunum. The purpose of this procedure is often to relieve obstruction of the biliary tree, for example, due to a blockage in the hepatic or common bile ducts which can lead to conditions such as biliary obstruction or choluric jaundice.
By diverting bile into the jejunum, this procedure ensures the continued flow of bile into the gastrointestinal tract, aiding in digestion and maintaining normal excretory functions of the liver.
Explanation of the Anatomy Involved in Choledochojejunostomy
The common bile duct is a crucial structure in the digestive system that originates from the union of the common hepatic duct and the gallbladder's cystic duct. The jejunum is part of the small intestine, which also includes the duodenum and the ileum.
It plays a significant role in the absorption of nutrients. In the setting of a choledochojejunostomy, the common bile duct is surgically connected to the jejunum to reroute the flow of bile, usually as a treatment for specific medical conditions or complications that block the natural flow of bile. The correct option is 1) A surgical procedure to create an anastomosis between the common bile duct and the jejunum