Question

What principle was placed in the Constitution that grants citizenship to all persons born in the U.S. and empowers the federal government to protect the rights of all Americans?

1) The Equal Protection Clause
2) The Due Process Clause
3) The Supremacy Clause
4) The Citizenship Clause

Answer 1

The Citizenship Clause in the Fourteenth Amendment grants U.S. citizenship to all persons born in the U.S. and empowers the federal government to protect the rights of all Americans.

Step-by-step explanation:

The principle that grants citizenship to all persons born in the U.S. and empowers the federal government to protect the rights of all Americans is the Citizenship Clause, which is part of the Fourteenth Amendment of the U.S. Constitution. The text of the Citizenship Clause in Section 1 of the Fourteenth Amendment states: 'All persons born or naturalized in the United States, and subject to the jurisdiction thereof, are citizens of the United States and of the state wherein they reside.' This clause ensures that anyone born in the United States is automatically a U.S. citizen, regardless of their parents' citizenship status.