Final answer:
Cellular respiration is the process where glucose and oxygen produce carbon dioxide, water, and energy, represented by the chemical equation C6H12O6 + 6O2 → 6CO2 + 6H2O + Energy.
Step-by-step explanation:
The process in the cell whereby glucose and oxygen produce carbon dioxide, water, and energy is called cellular respiration. During cellular respiration, cells break down glucose in the presence of oxygen to release carbon dioxide, water, and energy. The chemical equation representing this process is C6H12O6 + 6O2 → 6CO2 + 6H2O + Energy. This is a fundamental biological process that occurs in the cells of most living organisms, allowing them to obtain energy in the form of ATP (adenosine triphosphate). While photosynthesis is a process that plants and some other organisms use to convert light energy into chemical energy (glucose), cellular respiration utilizes this glucose to fuel the metabolic activities of the cell.