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How do you configure a two-way TLS for HTTPS?

1) Generate a private key and a certificate signing request (CSR)
2) Submit the CSR to a certificate authority (CA) to obtain a signed certificate
3) Configure the web server to use the private key and signed certificate
4) Configure the client to trust the CA's root certificate

1 Answer

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Final answer:

To configure a two-way TLS for HTTPS, generate a private key and CSR, submit the CSR to a CA for a signed certificate, configure the web server and client to use the private key and signed certificate, and configure the client to trust the CA's root certificate.

Step-by-step explanation:

To configure a two-way TLS for HTTPS, follow these steps:

  1. Generate a private key and a certificate signing request (CSR): The private key is used to encrypt data, while the CSR is a file that includes the public key and other information needed by a CA to issue a signed certificate.
  2. Submit the CSR to a certificate authority (CA) to obtain a signed certificate: The CA validates the information in the CSR and, if all checks pass, signs the certificate to confirm its authenticity.
  3. Configure the web server to use the private key and signed certificate: This involves updating the server's configuration file to point to the locations of the private key and certificate files.
  4. Configure the client to trust the CA's root certificate: The client needs to have the CA's root certificate installed in its trust store to establish trust with the server's certificate.
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