Final answer:
To create the BOOK_PRICING table from the BOOKS table with renamed and specific columns, use a SQL statement that selects and renames the needed columns while creating the new table.
Step-by-step explanation:
To create a new table named BOOK_PRICING that includes specific columns from an existing BOOKS table, you'd typically use a SQL statement. The following SQL statement demonstrates this process:
CREATE TABLE BOOK_PRICING AS
SELECT ISBN AS ID, Cost, Retail, Category
FROM BOOKS;
This statement creates a new table called BOOK_PRICING and selects columns from the BOOKS table. It renames the ISBN column to ID in the new table and also includes the Cost, Retail, and Category columns. Note that the actual syntax can vary based on the database system you are using (e.g., MySQL, PostgreSQL, Oracle, etc.).