Final answer:
The File Allocation Table (FAT) stored in the media keeps track of various information about a document file, including the file name, size, attributes, and cluster number where the file data is stored.
Step-by-step explanation:
The File Allocation Table (FAT) is a data structure used by computer operating systems to keep track of files on a storage device. In the case of a document file, the information stored in the FAT includes the file name, file size, file attributes (such as read-only or hidden), creation date and time, modification date and time, and the cluster number where the file data is stored. The FAT also keeps track of the clusters that are free for storing new files.
For example, let's say you have a document file named 'essay.doc' that is 10 kilobytes in size. The FAT will store the file name 'essay.doc' and the file size '10 KB'. It might also store other information such as the creation date, modification date, and file attributes.
When you want to access or modify the document file, the operating system uses the information stored in the FAT to find the cluster number where the file data is stored. It then reads or writes the data from or to the specified cluster.