Final answer:
Chillingworth is portrayed as a symbol of evil in 'The Scarlet Letter', exemplified by his speech welcoming Hester and Pearl to 'the communion of your race', which reflects his belief in the innate wickedness of mankind.
Step-by-step explanation:
The character of Chillingworth in Nathaniel Hawthorne's The Scarlet Letter is often symbolized as the embodiment of evil. One quote that particularly highlights Chillingworth's role as a symbol of evil is when he speaks to Hester and Pearl in the forest, saying:
“Depending upon one another's hearts, ye had still hoped that virtue were not all a dream. Now are ye undeceived. Evil is the nature of mankind. Evil must be your only happiness. Welcome again, my children, to the communion of your race.” "Welcome," repeated the fiend worshippers, in one cry of despair and triumph.
This quote clearly depicts Chillingworth's cynical view of humanity and his malevolent influence, serving as a grim reminder of his evil character. His statement underscores the inherent wickedness he perceives in human nature, and his welcoming of Hester and Pearl to this dark communion showcases his intimate connection with evil and malice.