Final answer:
A serializable schedule ensures transactions yield a state equivalent to their serial execution, with efficiency derived from concurrency control mechanisms.
Step-by-step explanation:
Being serializable implies that the schedule is a correct schedule. The interleaving is appropriate and will result in a state as if the transactions were serially executed. The efficiency gained in a serializable schedule comes from concurrency control.
While data consistency and transaction isolation are indeed goals of concurrency control, and deadlock prevention is a related concern, it is the mechanisms of concurrency control that directly enable systems to efficiently manage the execution of multiple transactions in a way that preserves consistency as if the transactions were executed serially.