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What approach did DSM-III (1980) use for systematic classification?

1) Atheoretical approach
2) Theoretical approach
3) Empirical approach
4) Practical approach

1 Answer

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Final answer:

The DSM-III (1980) used a theoretical approach for systematic classification of mental disorders.

Step-by-step explanation:

The DSM-III (1980) used a theoretical approach for systematic classification of mental disorders. Unlike previous versions, which relied heavily on clinical judgment and subjective criteria, the DSM-III introduced a more structured and standardized approach. It aimed to classify disorders based on a theoretical understanding of their underlying causes and symptoms. The DSM-III used a multi-axial system to assess various aspects of an individual's mental health, including clinical symptoms, social and environmental factors, and overall functioning.

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