Final answer:
The frontal eye fields within the frontal cortex are responsible for controlling eye movements. These areas play an essential role in orienting the eyes towards visual stimuli and are key to planned visual movements. The correct option is b) Cortex
Step-by-step explanation:
A small area of the frontal cortex called the frontal eye field plays a role in the control of eye movement. The frontal lobe, situated at the front of the brain over the eyes, encompasses the motor cortex and is vital for coordinating movement, including the control of the eyes.
The frontal eye fields are specifically involved in eliciting eye movements and attending to visual stimuli, with direct connections to the superior colliculus. This area is integral for orienting the eyes towards objects of visual attention and is essential for planned movements connected to vision.
The frontal lobe is also responsible for various cognitive functions, such as attention maintenance, speech, and decision-making. Damage to the frontal lobes can affect personality, socialization skills, and risk assessment. These functions illustrate the frontal lobe's complexity and its contribution to both motor functions and personality traits. The correct option is b) Cortex