Final answer:
The waves recognized in the electromagnetic spectrum include radio waves, microwaves, infrared waves, visible light, ultraviolet waves, X-rays, and gamma rays.
Step-by-step explanation:
The waves recognized in the electromagnetic spectrum include:
- Radio waves - These have a long wavelength and are used for communication (e.g. radio and television signals).
- Microwaves - These have a shorter wavelength than radio waves and are used for cooking, as well as in communication technology like cell phones and Wi-Fi.
- Infrared waves - These have a wavelength longer than visible light and are commonly used in heat lamps and remote controls.
- Visible light - This is the range of wavelengths that the human eye can see and is responsible for the colors we perceive.
- Ultraviolet waves - These have a shorter wavelength than visible light and can cause sunburns and damage to skin and eyes.
- X-rays - These have shorter wavelengths than UV waves and are used in medical imaging.
- Gamma rays - These have the highest energy and shortest wavelength and are often produced during radioactive decay or nuclear reactions.