Final answer:
Temperate phages and lytic phages have commonalities in their life cycles, including DNA injection, replication within the host cell, and the ability to enter the lytic cycle. However, temperate phages can also enter the lysogenic cycle, while lytic phages cannot.
Step-by-step explanation:
Temperate phages and lytic phages have some commonalities in their life cycles. Both types of phages inject their DNA into the host cell and can replicate within the cell. Additionally, both types of phages can enter the lytic cycle, where they replicate and lyse the host cell. However, one key difference is that temperate phages can also enter the lysogenic cycle, where their DNA is incorporated into the host genome and passed on to subsequent generations.