Final answer:
The scale in social studies can range from global to specific countries or cities.
Step-by-step explanation:
1) The world scale refers to questions or issues that encompass the entire world or involve global perspectives. For example, a question about the impact of climate change on different continents would be on a world scale.
2) The capital of Nicaragua scale refers to questions or issues specific to the city of Managua, the capital of Nicaragua. This could include topics like the city's history, geography, or government.
3) The Latin America scale refers to questions or issues that cover the entire region of Latin America, including countries like Mexico, Brazil, and Argentina. This could involve topics such as the culture, history, or economics of Latin American countries.
4) The individual country scale refers to questions or issues specific to a particular country, such as Mexico or Brazil. This could include topics like the country's government, economy, or culture.