Question

What are the two things that NAND operates on at the transistor level?

1) Voltage and current
2) Logic gates and transistors
3) Input and output
4) High and low signals

Answer 1

The NAND gate operates on high and low signals, utilizing transistors as on-off switches that correspond to logical '1' and '0' in binary code.

Step-by-step explanation:

The NAND gate in digital electronics operates on high and low signals at the transistor level. A NAND gate at the most basic level can be constructed from transistors. These transistors work together to create the desired logical operation. In a digital circuit, a transistor behaves like an on-off switch in response to these signals.

When the transistor is on, it allows current to flow through the circuit, representing a high signal or logical '1'. Conversely, when the transistor is off, it stops the current, representing a low signal or logical '0'. The operation of these transistors in integrated circuits (IC) is foundational in computing and virtually all modern electronics, which rely on binary code to operate.