Final answer:
The knowledge of who the first person to walk on the moon was is stored in semantic memory, which houses general world knowledge and factual information, as opposed to personal experiences or episodic memory.
Step-by-step explanation:
The question 'knowledge of who the first person to walk on the moon was is probably stored in which type of memory?' involves understanding different types of memory within the field of psychology. The correct answer is B. semantic memory.
Semantic memory refers to our storehouse of more-or-less permanent knowledge, like the meanings of words in a language, general world knowledge, and factual information. It contrasts with episodic memory, which pertains to personal experiences and involves recollection of visual imagery and emotions associated with those experiences. Since the fact about the first person to walk on the moon is general knowledge and not tied to a personal event, it would be part of semantic memory rather than episodic memory.
The incorrect options include A. episodic memory, which is autobiographical, C. implicit memory, which includes memories that we are not consciously aware of, D. procedural memory, which involves skills and routine procedures, and E. short-term memory, which holds information temporarily.