Final answer:
In the Renaissance, the new languages that started to be spoken in Europe were English, Spanish, French, and German, having evolved from the Latin spoken during the Roman Empire.
Step-by-step explanation:
In the Renaissance, a period that spanned from the 14th to the 17th century, various new languages began to emerge in Europe as people transitioned from speaking Latin. Given the options provided, the new languages were English, Spanish, French, and German. These languages evolved from the Latin of the Western Roman Empire, influenced by the settlement of various ethnic groups across Europe after the fall of the Roman Empire. The development of these vernacular languages coincided with a cultural movement that embraced the humanistic learning of classical sources like ancient Greece and Rome, and it influenced various spheres including literature, arts, and sciences. The term 'renaissance' itself translates to 'rebirth' in French, highlighting the period's significant cultural, artistic, and intellectual regeneration.