Final answer:
Neoclassicism is a cultural movement that draws inspiration from the classical art and culture of ancient Greece and Rome. It emerged in the 18th century and continued into the early 19th century. Neoclassical artists focused on order, symmetry, and simplicity in their works.
Step-by-step explanation:
Neoclassicism is a cultural movement based on the study of classical works, specifically the art and culture of ancient Greece and Rome. It emerged during the 18th century Enlightenment era and continued into the early 19th century. Neoclassical artists drew inspiration from the classical art and architecture of antiquity, focusing on order, symmetry, and simplicity in their works. Examples of art movements associated with the study of classical works include the Baroque, Rococo, and Neoclassicism.