Question

The only woman pioneer in the early days of family therapy was:

a) Carl Rogers
b) Virginia Satir
c) Albert Ellis
d) John Bowlby

Answer 1

Virginia Satir was the pioneering woman in the early days of family therapy, distinct from figures like Carl Rogers and Abraham Maslow who focused on individual therapy and human needs respectively.

Step-by-step explanation:

The only woman pioneer in the early days of family therapy was Virginia Satir. Satir was highly significant in the development of family therapy, and unlike Carl Rogers, Albert Ellis, and John Bowlby, her main contribution was in this field. While Carl Rogers developed client-centered therapy, and Abraham Maslow is known for creating his hierarchy of needs, Virginia Satir was a key figure in shaping techniques and approaches for family therapy. She emphasized the importance of communication and nurturing individual growth within the family unit.

Psychology pioneers like Karen Horney, who moved away from Freud's ideas, and Margaret Floy Washburn, the first woman to earn a doctorate in psychology, were also crucial in the expansion and diversity of psychological perspectives and practices.