Final answer:
Java is a popular programming language developed by Sun Microsystems, not Microsoft. It is designed for cross-platform compatibility and is used widely for enterprise applications, mobile apps on Android, and middleware products.
Step-by-step explanation:
The statement that Java was created by Microsoft is false. Java is a popular programming language but it was originally developed by Sun Microsystems, which is now a subsidiary of Oracle Corporation. The language was designed with a specific goal of allowing developers to write once, run anywhere (WORA), meaning that compiled Java code can run on all platforms that support Java without the need for recompilation.
Java is widely used for building enterprise-scale applications, mobile apps, and is also prevalent in the internet of things (IoT) devices. The language's syntax is influenced by C++, but it has a simpler object model and fewer low-level facilities. Java is also known for its robustness, security features, and automatic memory management, which helps to prevent issues such as memory leaks and other common programming errors.
Examples of Java's Usage
- Mobile applications development through Android
- Server-side applications in large-scale enterprise environments
- Middleware products