Question

All dispersion forces, dipole forces, and hydrogen bonds are relatively weak compared with ordinary ________ bonds.

a) Ionic
b) Covalent
c) Metallic
d) Polar

Answer 1

Compared with dispersion forces, dipole forces, and hydrogen bonds, covalent bonds are significantly stronger, with hydrogen bonds being only about 5 to 10% as strong as covalent bonds.

Step-by-step explanation:

The answer to the question “All dispersion forces, dipole forces, and hydrogen bonds are relatively weak compared with ordinary ________ bonds” is b) Covalent. These types of intermolecular forces, including London dispersion forces, dipole-dipole forces, and hydrogen bonds, are all weaker than intramolecular covalent bonds. While hydrogen bonds are stronger than London dispersion forces and dipole-dipole interactions, they are significantly weaker than covalent bonds, possessing only about 5 to 10% of the strength of a covalent bond.