Final answer:
The assertion that the ARPANET was split into MILNET and the World Wide Web is false. The World Wide Web is a system that runs on the Internet, which evolved from ARPANET. Tim Berners-Lee invented the Web in 1990, well after ARPANET's creation.
Step-by-step explanation:
The statement that the ARPANET was eventually broken into two networks, MILNET and the World Wide Web, is false. While it is true that ARPANET was split into MILNET for military purposes and a smaller network for non-military use, the World Wide Web is not the name of this smaller network. The World Wide Web, invented by Tim Berners-Lee, is a service that runs on top of the Internet, which is the broader network of networks that evolved from the ARPANET and other similar projects.
The ARPANET, initiated in 1969, helped lay the groundwork for today's Internet, including the adoption of standardized communication protocols in 1982. However, the actual concept of the World Wide Web didn't come to fruition until Tim Berners-Lee wrote the basic technologies for the web in 1990, which were HTML (Hypertext Markup Language), URI (Uniform Resource Identifier, also known as URL), and HTTP (Hypertext Transfer Protocol). These technologies allowed for the web's interlinked hypertext documents that we are familiar with today.
The evolution of ARPANET into the Internet and the subsequent creation of the World Wide Web were critical milestones in computing and communication technology. It's important to differentiate between the Internet, a global system of interconnected computer networks, and the World Wide Web, a system of interlinked hypertext documents accessed through the Internet. Tim Berners-Lee's contributions to the World Wide Web, such as making his protocols freely available and the development of the first web browser, were instrumental in shaping the modern digital era.