159k views
3 votes
Consider a function f(x) = x^2 satisfying f(x + h) - f(x) = h. Then f'(x) is equal to:

a. 2x
b. x
c. 1
d. h

1 Answer

5 votes

Final Answer:

The f'(x) is equal to is 2x (option b).

Step-by-step explanation:

To find the derivative f'(x) of the function f(x) = x^2 using the given expression f(x + h) - f(x) = h, we employ the difference quotient formula. The difference quotient is given by (f(x + h) - f(x))/h. Substituting f(x) = x^2 into this formula, we get ((x + h)^2 - x^2)/h. Simplifying this expression leads to (2xh + h^2)/h, and canceling h results in 2x + h. As h approaches 0, the derivative f'(x) becomes 2x (option b).

The calculation involves understanding the concept of the derivative as the limit of the difference quotient as h approaches 0. By applying the difference quotient formula to the given function f(x) = x^2, we obtain an expression that simplifies to 2x + h. As h tends to 0, the h term becomes negligible, leaving 2x as the derivative f'(x). Therefore, the correct answer is b. 2x.

In conclusion, the derivative f'(x) of the function f(x) = x^2 with respect to x is 2x, as obtained through the application of the difference quotient formula and the limit as h approaches 0. This mathematical process illustrates the fundamental concept of derivatives in calculus, providing a clear understanding of how the rate of change of the function is calculated.

User Frabiacca
by
8.7k points

No related questions found

Welcome to QAmmunity.org, where you can ask questions and receive answers from other members of our community.

9.4m questions

12.2m answers

Categories