Final answer:
Johnny's actual score on the test was 65.
Step-by-step explanation:
To find Johnny's actual score on the test, we need to use the formula:
Actual score = Mean + (Z score * Standard deviation)
Given that Johnny's Z score is -1.5, the formula becomes:
Actual score = 80 + (-1.5 * 10)
Calculating the actual score:
Actual score = 80 - 15
Actual score = 65
Therefore, Johnny's actual score on the test was 65.