Final answer:
The Maccabean Revolt was a successful revolt against the Seleucids led by Judah Maccabee. It resulted in the reestablishment of Jewish independence in Judea.
Step-by-step explanation:
The Maccabean Revolt was a successful revolt against the Seleucids. It took place in the 2nd century BCE when the Seleucid Empire ruled over Judea. The Jewish rebels, led by Judah Maccabee, fought against the Seleucid forces and ultimately managed to regain control over Jerusalem and the Temple.
The revolt resulted in the reestablishment of Jewish independence in Judea for a period of time and the rededication of the Second Temple, which is commemorated today during the holiday of Hanukkah. The Maccabean Revolt played a significant role in shaping Jewish history and preserving Jewish identity.