Final answer:
The nurse decides to use the CAGE screening questionnaire with a client admitted for substance abuse to determine if the client has an alcohol problem.
Step-by-step explanation:
The nurse decides to use the CAGE screening questionnaire with a client admitted for substance abuse to determine if the client has an alcohol problem. The CAGE questionnaire is a commonly used screening tool to identify individuals with alcohol-related problems. It consists of four questions:
- Cut down: Have you ever felt you needed to cut down on your drinking?
- Annoyed: Have people annoyed you by criticizing your drinking?
- Guilty: Have you ever felt guilty about your drinking?
- Eye-opener: Have you ever had a drink first thing in the morning to steady your nerves or get rid of a hangover (eye-opener)?
If the client answers positively to two or more questions, it indicates possible alcohol-related problems.