Final answer:
A Muslim woman can seek a divorce under specific conditions in Islamic law through a legal concept called khula, although the process can be complex. Necessary support failure and abuse are grounds for divorce, and continuous societal evolution influences women's rights in Muslim-majority countries.
Step-by-step explanation:
Under certain conditions, a Muslim woman can indeed seek a divorce from her husband. In Islamic law, which governs many aspects of personal and family life for Muslims, there are provisions that allow for women to initiate divorce under a legal concept known as khula. While historically, divorce was difficult and sometimes impossible for women in many parts of the world, Islamic law provided this avenue, although it also imposes various conditions and processes that must be followed.
For example, if a man failed to provide necessary support like food, clothing, and shelter, or if there was abuse, a woman could seek a divorce. Furthermore, conversion to Islam by her husband was required if she was to marry a non-Muslim man, emphasizing the societal importance of shared religious beliefs within the marriage.
In modern times, the discussion about women's rights in Islam continues to evolve, with varying degrees of liberalisation visible in different Muslim-majority countries and communities. Some countries are moving toward a more egalitarian approach, while others maintain strict adherence to traditional roles and rights.