Final answer:
According to Confucianism, the values emphasized are education, virtue, and ethical behavior. The philosophy advocates moral living, respect for elders, and virtuous leadership
Step-by-step explanation:
The values emphasized in Confucianism, according to the teachings and various Confucian texts, are primarily associated with education, virtue, and ethical behavior. Confucius placed a high importance on living a moral life, being devoted to one's duties, and exemplifying virtuous leadership. Moreover, Confucianism places great emphasis on familial relationships and the responsibilities within those relationships, advocating for filial piety and respect for one's elders. The value of merit over aristocratic privilege, alongside the need for leaders to exhibit moral leadership, confirms that Confucianism values ethical behavior above wealth and power. Hence, the correct answer to the student's question is 'b) Education, virtue, and ethical behavior'.