Question

Which of the following are core components of security frameworks? Select two answers.

(a) Monitoring and communicating results
(b) Managing data requests
(c) Implementing security processes
(d) Establishing regulatory compliance measures

Answer 1

Two core components of security frameworks are implementing security processes and establishing regulatory compliance measures. These ensure adherence to security policies and compliance with relevant regulations.

Step-by-step explanation:

Two core components of security frameworks that are essential to protecting information and information systems are:

Implementing security processes - This involves the development and enforcement of security policies, the deployment of security solutions, and conducting security awareness training to protect the confidentiality, integrity, and availability of data.

Establishing regulatory compliance measures - This includes adherence to laws, regulations, and guidelines that govern the secure handling of sensitive information, such as health records (HIPAA), credit card information (PCI DSS), or personal data (GDPR).

Components such as monitoring and communicating results, and managing data requests are also important, but the former is more about ongoing operations, and the latter could be considered a subset of broader processes.

Answer 2

The core components of security frameworks usually include implementing security processes and establishing regulatory compliance measures, which ensure the safeguarding of information assets and adherence to various standards.

Step-by-step explanation:

Security frameworks are essential for protecting the information assets of an organization. Among the core components of these frameworks are the following:

• Implementing security processes which involves developing and putting into action security policies, procedures, and controls that safeguard an organization's data and assets.
• Establishing regulatory compliance measures to ensure that the organization meets legal, regulatory, and internal standards and policies concerning security.

Both of these components are integral parts of any effective security framework. While monitoring and communicating results is an important activity within the framework, and managing data requests can be part of a broader data governance strategy, they are not typically considered core components in the same way as the other two options.