Final answer
The name of Khanbaliq was changed to Beijing (Beijin) during Kublai Khan's reign.
Step-by-step explanation:
Khanbaliq, established by Kublai Khan in the 13th century as the capital of the Yuan Dynasty, underwent a transformation, eventually adopting the name Beijing, which translates to "Northern Capital." This change reflected Kublai Khan's consolidation of power and cultural integration within his empire. Beijing became the political and cultural hub, showcasing architectural marvels like the Forbidden City, constructed during the Ming Dynasty but inspired by Yuan's urban layout.
The city's significance expanded with the construction of the Grand Canal, linking Beijing to other vital regions, facilitating trade and administrative functions. Renaming Khanbaliq to Beijing was symbolic of Kublai Khan's desire to create a distinct identity for his dynasty, emphasizing its authority and permanence in the region. This shift in nomenclature endured across centuries, marking Beijing as a timeless epicenter of Chinese history and civilization.
Correct answer: Beijing (Beijin)