Final answer:
An amendment attached to a bill that does not necessarily relate to the bill is known as a 'rider' amendment. Rider amendments are often attached to bills that are likely to pass as a way to pass unrelated legislation.
Step-by-step explanation:
An amendment attached to a bill likely to pass that does not necessarily relate to the bill
When an amendment is attached to a bill that does not necessarily relate to the bill, it is known as a 'rider' amendment. Rider amendments are often attached to bills that are likely to pass as a way to pass unrelated legislation. These amendments can include unrelated provisions or policies that the lawmakers want to push through without going through the normal legislative process. For example, a bill related to education funding may have a rider amendment attached that proposes changes to environmental regulations. This practice is sometimes criticized as it can lead to the passage of legislation that may not have sufficient scrutiny or public debate.