Final answer:
Hindi and Mandarin Chinese are major languages worldwide because of globalization. The global significance of these languages can be attributed to their large populations, the influence of India and China in the global economy, and the cultural impact of these nations.
Step-by-step explanation:
Hindi and Mandarin Chinese are major languages worldwide because of globalization. The global significance of these languages can be attributed to several factors:
- Population: Both Hindi and Mandarin Chinese have a large number of native speakers, which contributes to their global significance. Hindi is spoken by over 500 million people in India and Mandarin Chinese is spoken by nearly a billion people in China.
- Globalization and Trade: India and China have emerged as major players in the global economy, and their languages have gained importance as a result. Many multinational companies have established their presence in these countries, leading to the increased demand for employees who are proficient in Hindi or Mandarin Chinese.
- Cultural Influence: Bollywood movies and Hindi music have gained popularity worldwide, introducing people to the Hindi language and Indian culture. Similarly, Chinese movies, cuisine, and cultural traditions have also spread globally, increasing the significance of Mandarin Chinese.
In conclusion, the global significance of Hindi and Mandarin Chinese can be attributed to their large populations, the influence of India and China in the global economy, and the cultural impact of these nations.