Final answer:
True. The Second Amendment protects the right of the states to organize a militia, but it can also be interpreted as guaranteeing individuals the right to own guns.
Step-by-step explanation:
The Second Amendment, referencing a "well-regulated militia," implies a broader interpretation encompassing the general populace as potential militia members during the late 18th century. This understanding suggests that the right to bear arms extends to most adult men, aligning with the historical context where militias were commonly composed of able-bodied citizens. The amendment's language reflects the idea that individuals, as part of a collective defense force, retain the right to possess firearms. Furthermore, the historical perspective during the drafting of the Second Amendment supported the view that restricting firearms ownership for most adult men would infringe upon their inherent right as potential militia members.
Correct answer: True (a)