Final answer:
The Mayflower Compact represented a 'government by consent' as it created a government based on social contract and consent of the governed.
Step-by-step explanation:
The Mayflower Compact represented a 'government by consent' as it created a government based on social contract and consent of the governed. It was a document signed by the Pilgrims aboard the Mayflower in 1620, when they landed in New England. It established a system where the colonists agreed to follow laws and choose leaders through fair processes.
By signing the Mayflower Compact, the Pilgrims acknowledged that their government would be formed with the consent and agreement of all the individuals involved. It established a form of self-governance and laid the foundation for representative government in the future.