Question

What are adipocytes? What's the difference between white cells and brown cells?

a) Muscle cells; White cells store energy, brown cells produce heat
b) Nerve cells; White cells produce heat, brown cells store energy
c) Fat cells; White cells store energy, brown cells produce heat
d) Blood cells; White cells produce heat, brown cells store energy

Answer 1

Adipocytes are fat storage cells, with white adipocytes storing energy and brown adipocytes producing heat.c) Fat cells; White cells store energy, brown cells produce heat

Step-by-step explanation:

Adipocytes and Their Types

Adipocytes are specialized fat storage cells that are a part of adipose tissue. There are two basic types of adipocytes: white and brown. White adipocytes store lipids as a single large drop and are abundant in the body. They are responsible for storing energy and providing insulation from cold temperatures and mechanical injuries. Brown adipocytes, on the other hand, contain many small lipid droplets and have a high concentration of mitochondria, which makes them adept at metabolizing stored fat. Brown adipose tissue is thermogenic and focuses on heat production rather than storing energy.

Answering the student's question, the correct option is: c) Fat cells; White cells store energy, brown cells produce heat.