Final answer:
Moral standards guiding online behavior are known as ethics, which govern our actions and adherence to internet etiquette.
Step-by-step explanation:
Moral standards that help you decide which online behaviors are acceptable and which aren't are referred to as ethics. Ethics involve a set of moral principles that govern a person's behavior or the conducting of an activity. When communicating online, it's crucial to act in a way that is respectful and considerate of others, which is often encapsulated in the concept of internet etiquette, or netiquette. Ethics guides our actions when engaging with others online and helps us to make decisions that do not harm or disrespect others. This is directly related to moral development, where individuals internalize the mores and social norms of their society, learning what behaviors are seen as right or wrong within their culture.