Final answer:
Ban Zhao extolled virtues that conform to Confucian values, such as obedience, which is deeply rooted in the concept of filial piety within Confucian teachings. Hence, the correct answer to the question is B) Obedience.
Step-by-step explanation:
The virtues extolled by Ban Zhao in early China would certainly include obedience, as Confucianism values filial piety and the role of obedience within that concept. Ban Zhao, a Confucian scholar of the Han dynasty, emphasized women's education but also wrote on the proper conduct expected of women, which included a strong focus on obeying one's husband as well as one's parents. Compassion is another virtue that relates to the Confucian value of benevolence, which underlies many aspects of ethical behavior in Confucian philosophy. Being aware that the question is in a multiple-choice format and considering the given options, the correct answer is B) Obedience.