Final answer:
The interrupted Homolosine projection minimizes shape distortion by interrupting the projection in certain areas, typically the oceans, to reduce distortion caused by converting a spherical surface onto a flat map.
Step-by-step explanation:
The interrupted Homolosine projection minimizes shape distortion by using multiple interrupted areas. This projection, also known as the Goode's Homolosine projection, is designed to preserve both size and shape accuracy. It achieves this by interrupting the projection in certain areas, typically the oceans, to reduce the distortion caused by converting a spherical surface onto a flat map.
By interrupting the projection, the shape distortion is minimized because it allows for more accurate representation of landmasses and their shapes. The interrupted areas are typically the oceans, which are less important for accurate shape representation. The interrupted Homolosine projection is often used for thematic maps, such as showing global climate patterns or population distribution.