Question

Which of the following most accurately characterizes Darwin's theory of evolution?

A) Evolution is goal-directed
B) Evolution is random and purposeless
C) Evolution is guided by external forces
D) Evolution is predestined

Answer 1

Darwin's theory of evolution states that evolution is driven by natural selection. Natural selection acts on phenotypic variations in populations, and those variations that are more favorable in a particular environment are more likely to be passed on to the next generation.

Step-by-step explanation:

Darwin's theory of evolution, as proposed by Darwin and supported by scientific evidence, states that evolution is driven by natural selection. Natural selection acts on phenotypic variations in populations, and those variations that are more favorable in a particular environment are more likely to be passed on to the next generation. Evolution by natural selection explains both the unity and diversity of life.