Final answer:
Both aromatic rings (A and B) in benzil are detectable by Infrared (IR) spectroscopy, as they both have the characteristic alternating single and double carbon-carbon bonds of an aromatic benzene ring.
Step-by-step explanation:
The question is inquiring about which aromatic ring in benzil is detectable by Infrared (IR) spectroscopy. Benzil is a compound with two benzene rings. In IR spectroscopy, aromatic rings typically show characteristic absorptions due to the alternating single and double carbon-carbon (C-C) bonds, which are indicative of aromaticity. Since both rings in benzil possess these alternating C-C bonds with the benzene structure, both will be detectable by IR. Therefore, the answer is c. Both A and B.