Final answer:
Connectives which help join thoughts in a speech include contrast, addition, time, and cause, each performing a unique function to guide the reader through the transitions of ideas.
Step-by-step explanation:
Connectives play an essential role in joining one thought to another in a speech or piece of writing. The four types of connectives include contrast, addition, time, and cause. These connectives serve distinct purposes:
- Contrast connectives, such as 'however' and 'nevertheless', indicate a difference or change in direction between ideas.
- Addition connectives, including words like 'and', 'further', and 'also', denote the addition of information or ideas.
- Connectives of time like 'after', 'before', and 'finally' establish a chronological order of events or points.
- Last but not least, cause connectives such as 'therefore', 'hence', and 'as a result' demonstrate the causal relationship between concepts.
By strategically using these connectives, you can create a clear and cohesive structure that guides the reader through the transitions of ideas and arguments presented.