Final answer:
An author's point of view (POV) is influenced by their personal experiences, beliefs, background, and their intentions, which shape objectivity and the narrative voice used. The author's POV impacts tone, mood, voice, and plot, and is often a strategic choice for different rhetorical situations. Analyzing a text's underlying assumptions, biases, and purpose also helps in understanding the author's perspective.
Step-by-step explanation:
Factors Influencing an Author's Point of View
The factors that can influence an author's point of view (POV) are numerous and varied. They include the author's personal experiences, beliefs, and background. These elements can shape their perspective, which in turn affects how they tell a story and to what extent they possess or lack objectivity. The author's intentions, whether they aim to inform, entertain, persuade, or provide analytical insight, also play a critical role in determining POV.
Choices about narrative voice — such as first person "I", detached third person "he/she/they", or an "all-knowing" third person — directly impact tone, mood, scope, voice, and plot development. This is evident in literature and media, where the narrative may shift perspectives, such as in the TV series Dear White People and Arrested Development, where distinct episodes examine similar events through different characters' eyes.
Additionally, an author might adopt different rhetorical strategies depending on the desired effect on the reader. The consideration of what narrative perspective to utilize can be a strategic choice made for a specific rhetorical situation, and understanding this can guide future writing endeavors. Moreover, when evaluating a text, readers need to analyze not just the content but also the underlying assumptions, evidence, biases, and reasoning that together form the author's perspective, ultimately allowing readers to determine the trustworthiness and purpose of the narrative.
Understanding these diverse factors and how they influence an author's narrative perspective can help both writers and readers better appreciate the complexity behind a text's creation and interpretation.