Final answer:
Option 2: The acceleration of a 15.0 kg mass under a net force of 50.0 N is 3.33 m/s², as calculated using Newton's second law of motion.
Step-by-step explanation:
The question asks to calculate the acceleration of a 15.0 kg mass when it is being acted upon by a net force of 50.0 N. Using Newton’s second law of motion, which states that force equals mass times acceleration (F = ma), we can rearrange the formula to solve for acceleration by dividing the force by the mass (a = F/m).
To find the acceleration, we divide 50.0 N by 15.0 kg, which equals 3.33 m/s². Therefore, Option 2) 3.33 m/s² is the correct acceleration resulting from the applied force.
The net force acting on an object can be calculated using Newton's second law of motion, which states that force (F) is equal to the mass (m) of the object multiplied by its acceleration (a). In this case, the mass is given as 15.0 kg and the net force is given as 50.0 N. To find the resulting acceleration, we can rearrange the formula to solve for acceleration:
a = F/m
Substituting the given values, we get:
a = 50.0 N / 15.0 kg = 3.33 m/s²
Therefore, the resulting acceleration is 3.33 m/s².