Final answer:
Effilating, also known as texturizing, is a hair styling technique used to thin hair to graduated lengths using shears. This adds texture and reduces bulk without changing the hair's overall shape. It is different from depilation, which is hair removal.
Step-by-step explanation:
Effilating is a hair-cutting technique that is also known as texturizing. It refers to the process of thinning hair to graduated lengths with shears, which can add texture and remove bulk from the hair without altering its overall shape. This technique is different from depilation, which involves removing part of the hair above the skin surface, commonly achieved through shaving, trimming, or using chemical depilatories. Chemical depilatories break the disulfide bonds that link the protein chains that give hair its strength, effectively weakening the hair for easy removal. While both effilating and depilation deal with hair, effilating is about modifying the weight and texture of the hair on the head for styling purposes.