Final answer:
Albert Bandura's social-cognitive theory advocates for reciprocal determinism, which emphasizes the mutual interaction between behavior, environment, and cognition, rather than focusing solely on unconscious motives, strictly biological factors, or the unconscious mind in personality development.
Step-by-step explanation:
The aspect of Albert Bandura's social-cognitive theory that is being highlighted in the question is reciprocal determinism. This concept posits that our behavior, cognitive processes (such as thoughts, feelings, and expectations), and situational context (the environment or situation surrounding us) all interact with each other. Each of these factors has a reciprocal effect on the others; our cognition can influence our environment and behavior, just as our environment can affect our cognition and behavior.
Bandura emphasized a model of personality development that takes into account active learning processes where individuals learn from their environment through observational learning and the cognitive processing of information, which includes personal factors like beliefs and expectations. This is in contrast to perspectives that focus solely on unconscious motives, biological determinism, or the unconscious mind.