Final answer:
Elements like Ca and In are metals, Ne and S are nonmetals, whereas Te is a semimetal, and Mn is classified as a transition metal.
Step-by-step explanation:
To classify elements such as Ca, Te, Ne, Mn, In, and S according to whether they are metals, nonmetals, or semimetals (metalloids), we utilize the periodic table as a reference. The periodic table arranges elements based on similar properties, including their status as metals, nonmetals, or semimetals.
- Ca (Calcium) is a metal. It's an alkaline earth metal found in group 2 of the periodic table.
- Te (Tellurium) is often characterized as a metal, but it is actually a semimetal (metalloid) as it displays properties of both metals and nonmetals.
- Ne (Neon) is a nonmetal. It is a noble gas located in group 18 of the periodic table.
- Mn (Manganese) is a transition metal found in group 7 of the periodic table.
- In (Indium) is a metal. It belongs to the post-transition metals.
- S (Sulfur) is a nonmetal. It's a member of group 16, which contains elements commonly referred to as chalcogens.